上
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Definitions
MM - #225
Common
N5
noun,
no-adjective,
adverbial noun,
noun, used as a suffix
1. Above; Up; Over; Elder (e.g. daughter)
noun2. Top; Summit; Head (e.g. of a staircase)
3. Surface
noun, no-adjective, adverbial noun4. Before; Previous
noun, no-adjective5. Superiority; One's superior; One's elder
adverbial noun6. On top of that; Besides; What's more; Not only ... but
7. Upon (further inspection, etc.); Based on (and occurring after)
8. Matters concerning ...; As concerns ...
9. Since (i.e. "for that reason")
noun, used as a suffix10. Honorable; Venerable honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language. See also 父上.
11. Place of one's superior (e.g. the throne) archaism.
12. Emperor; Sovereign; Shogun; Daimyo archaism.
13. Noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman) archaism.
MM - #225
Common
N5
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