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造る

つくる

to make

Pronunciation

Definitions

Common N5
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, transitive verb

1. To make; To produce; To manufacture; To build; To construct

2. To prepare (food); To brew (alcohol)

3. To raise; To grow; To cultivate; To train See also 野菜を作る.

4. To till

5. To draw up (a document); To make out; To prepare; To write

6. To create (an artistic work, etc.); To compose

7. To coin (a phrase); To organize; To organise; To establish; To found

8. To have (a child)

9. To make up (one's face, etc.)

10. To fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

11. To give a (false) appearance; To feign (a smile, etc.); To put on a show of emotion

12. To form (a line, etc.)

13. To set (a record)

14. To commit (a sin, etc.)

OTHER FORMS

Common N5

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