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〜的(てき)

-like/-al/-ly

N3

〜的(てき)

-like/-al/-ly

About

てき is a suffix that can be used to turn nouns into な-adjectives. (E.g. "emotion; basics" into "emotional; basic".)

E.g.

一般いっぱんてき "general"

具体ぐたいてき "concrete"

基本きほんてき "basic"

E.g. うみくと開放かいほうてき気分きぶんになる! "When I go to the ocean I feel free!"

A somewhat casual/slangy usage of てき is when てき attaches to nouns that don't have obvious adjective counterparts, such as first-person pronouns, or words like "money" or "athlete".

E.g. わたしてきにはこのチョコミントラテが一番いちばん美味おいしいとおもう。 "Personally, I think this chocolate mint latte is the tastiest."

A very slangy usage of てき is when it is used as an "approximate quotation" marker. For this usage, てき attaches to a phrase and indicates that the speaker is summarizing the essence of a statement or reaction.

E.g. 『はじめてきました』てき反応はんのうされた。 "They gave me a reaction like: 'That's the first I'm hearing of this'."

    Summary

  • b

    てき is a suffix that turns nouns into な-adjectives.

  • b

    てき can be used casually in conjunction with nouns that don't have obvious adjective counterparts, such as first-person pronouns, or words like "money" or "athlete"

  • b

    A slang usage of てき is its use as an "approximate quotation" marker

  • b

    When used as an "approximate quotation" marker, てき attaches to a phrase and indicates that the speaker is summarizing the essence of a statement or reaction

Example Sentences

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