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〜(て)以来(いらい)

Ever since

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〜(て)以来(いらい)

Ever since

About

The ~て以来いらい pattern combines a て form verb with 「以来いらい」 ("since"). (「(Noun)以来いらい」 is also possible.)

The ~て以来いらい pattern is used to indicate that "ever since doing X, Y has been true". The second half of a ~て以来いらい sentence should be an action that has consistently been true until the present moment; i.e., something that keeps happening, or a state that has remained true.

E.g. 大学だいがく卒業そつぎょう以来いらい、ずっと1人ひとりらしです。 "I've been living alone ever since I graduated from university."

E.g. あのラーメン魚介ぎょかいラーメンを以来いらい、ずっと魚介ぎょかいラーメンにハマっている。 "I've been hooked on seafood ramen ever since I had it at that ramen place."

E.g. 仕事しごといそがしくて、去年きょねん正月しょうがつ以来いらい実家じっかかえれていない。 "Work has been busy, and I haven't been able to visit my parents since last New Year's."

The second half of a ~て以来いらい sentence can't feature a one-time action, or a future action. The event before ~以来いらい should also be something that isn't too close to the present (a few weeks or more, at least).

~て以来いらい is most commonly used in casual/polite scenarios.

    Summary

  • b

    The ~(て)以来いらい pattern is used to indicate that "ever since doing X, Y has been true"

  • b

    以来いらい can attach to て form verbs or nouns

  • b

    The second half of a ~て以来いらい sentence can't feature a one-time action, or a future action

Explained in

Example Sentences

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