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~てしまう / ちゃう

To do (accidentally/regretably/completely)

N4

~てしまう / ちゃう

To do (accidentally/regretably/completely)

About

Attach the auxiliary verb しまう ("to finish; complete") to a て form verb to form the ~てしまう pattern.

E.g. ごめん!マイクのピザ、全部ぜんぶべてしまった! "Sorry! I ate all of your pizza Mike!"

~てしまう has four main usages: for regrettable/unfortunate actions, for accidental/unintentional actions, for volitional statements of completion, and for "screw it" type statements.

The casual form of ~てしまう is ~ちゃう (or ~じゃう for ~でしまう).

E.g. べてしまう → ちゃう

E.g. んでしまう → じゃう

    Summary

  • b

    The ~てしまう pattern is used for regrettable/unfortunate actions, accidental/unintentional actions, volitional statements of completion, and "screw it" type statements

  • b

    The casual form of ~てしまう is ~ちゃう or ~じゃう

Example Sentences

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