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〜にしたがって

In accordance with

N3

〜にしたがって

In accordance with

About

「にしたがって」 is a combination of the て form of the verb したがう, "to obey; to follow", and the に particle. ~にしたがって is formal in tone, and can be made even more formal via its stem form: ~にしたがい.

~にしたがって has two main usages: ① "X changes in accordance with Y" (usually kana), and ② "To do X according to Y" (verbal usage, usually appears in kanji). This entry concerns usage ①.

Usage ① of ~にしたがって may follow either verbs or nouns.

E.g. きゃくえるにしたがって半田はんだ緊張きんちょうたかまってきた。 "Handa's nervousness grew in accordance with the increase in customers."

E.g. 近代化きんだいかにしたがって、テクノロジーも進化しんかしてきました。 "Technology has advanced in accordance with modernization."

Compared to ~につれて, ~にしたがって can be used with multidirectional change, with statements featuring the speaker's intent or will, and places slightly more emphasis on what follows it (rather than what comes before).

    Summary

  • b

    ~にしたがって is formal in tone

  • b

    ~にしたがって has two main usages:

  • b

    ① "X changes in accordance with Y" (usually kana)

  • b

    ② "To do X according to Y" (verbal usage, usually appears in kanji)

  • b

    Usage ① of ~にしたがって may follow either verbs or nouns

Example Sentences

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