(Verb)て
Casual command/suggestion
About
The て form is one of the Japanese language's most common conjugations. Conjugating a verb to its て form allows it to be used in a variety of ways.
To form a て form of an ichidan verb, simply replace the final る with て.
E.g. 食べる > 食べて
For godan verbs, the following patterns should be followed:
Rule | Casual Form | Conjugation | て-Form |
---|---|---|---|
For verbs ending with う, つ and る, remove う/つ/る and add って | 買う | う → って | 買って |
For verbs ending with く and ぐ, remove く/ぐ and add いて/いで | 書く | く → いて | 書いて |
For verbs ending with ぬ, ぶ and む, remove ぬ/ぶ/む and add んで | 読む | む → んで | 読んで |
For verbs ending with す, remove す and add して | 話す | す → して | 話して |
する, 来る and 行く are exceptions.
Casual Form | て-Form |
---|---|
する | して |
来る | 来て |
行く | 行って |
て form verbs can be used on their own to create a casual command/suggestion.
E.g. そのピザ、食べてね。
"Eat that pizza."
Commands/suggestions made with て form are very casual and can be rude when used in the wrong situation.
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The て form of ichidan verbs can be formed by replacing る with て
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The て form of godan verbs has four different patterns, depending on what kana the verb ends in
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する, 来る and 行く are exceptions to the above rules
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て form verbs can be used as a casual command/suggestion
Summary
Explained in
Example Sentences
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